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Free 30-min Web3 Consultation
Book Consultation
Smart Contract Security Audits
View Audit Services
Custom DeFi Protocol Development
Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
Free 30-min Web3 Consultation
Book Consultation
Smart Contract Security Audits
View Audit Services
Custom DeFi Protocol Development
Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
Free 30-min Web3 Consultation
Book Consultation
Smart Contract Security Audits
View Audit Services
Custom DeFi Protocol Development
Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
LABS
Services

Validator Set Compromise Forensics

Expert investigation of attacks from compromised validator keys. We analyze on-chain signatures, identify malicious actors, and deliver actionable strategies for slashing penalties or validator set rotation to restore network integrity.
Chainscore © 2026
overview
CORE SERVICE

Smart Contract Development

Secure, production-ready smart contracts built by Web3 specialists.

We architect, develop, and deploy custom smart contracts that are secure by design and gas-optimized. Our process is built on Solidity 0.8+ with OpenZeppelin libraries and includes formal verification for critical logic.

  • Token Systems: Custom ERC-20, ERC-721, and ERC-1155 with advanced features like vesting, staking, and governance.
  • DeFi Protocols: DEXs, lending/borrowing platforms, and yield aggregators with sub-second finality.
  • Enterprise Logic: Multi-signature wallets, supply chain tracking, and automated escrow services.

From audit-ready code to mainnet deployment, we deliver contracts that power your product with 99.9% uptime SLAs and zero critical vulnerabilities post-audit.

key-features-cards
PROVEN FRAMEWORK

Our Forensic Investigation Methodology

A systematic, evidence-based approach to identify the root cause, quantify the impact, and provide legally defensible findings for validator set compromises.

01

Incident Triage & Evidence Preservation

We immediately secure and preserve immutable on-chain evidence (block data, transaction logs, validator signatures) and off-chain artifacts (server logs, access records) to create a forensically sound chain of custody.

< 1 hour
Initial Response
100%
Evidence Integrity
02

Blockchain Data Reconstruction

Using proprietary tooling, we reconstruct the exact state of the validator set, mapping all attestations, block proposals, and slashable events to pinpoint the moment and method of compromise.

1000+ TPS
Data Processing
Ethereum, Cosmos, Solana
Protocol Coverage
03

Attack Vector Analysis

We analyze compromised keys, social engineering attempts, infrastructure vulnerabilities (RPC endpoints, consensus clients), and smart contract interactions to determine the exact attack path.

OWASP Top 10
Security Framework
5+
Common Vectors Identified
04

Impact Quantification & Reporting

We deliver a detailed forensic report quantifying slashing penalties, missed rewards, and reputational damage. Our findings are structured for internal review, insurance claims, and regulatory compliance.

Actionable Findings
Report Deliverable
48 hours
Preliminary Report
benefits
DELIVERABLES

Outcomes: Restore Trust and Secure the Network

Our forensic investigation delivers actionable intelligence and concrete remediation steps to contain the breach, recover assets, and harden your protocol's security posture.

01

Comprehensive Incident Report

Receive a detailed technical dossier with a root cause analysis, timeline of the attack, and a full accounting of compromised assets. This report is your authoritative source for governance communication and insurance claims.

48-72 hours
Initial Report
Full Chain
Transaction Trace
02

Validator Set Remediation Plan

We provide a step-by-step playbook to safely rotate compromised keys, implement slashing where applicable, and re-establish a quorum of trusted validators to resume normal network operations.

Zero Downtime
Guaranteed
Automated
Rotation Scripts
03

Smart Contract Security Upgrades

Get patched contract code with fixes for the exploited vulnerability, alongside recommendations for enhanced access controls, monitoring, and emergency response mechanisms to prevent recurrence.

Audit-Ready
Code Deliverable
OZ Patterns
Security Standard
04

Governance & Communication Framework

We equip your team with templated communications for stakeholders, a post-mortem process aligned with DAO governance, and a revised incident response policy to rebuild community trust.

Stakeholder Ready
Templates
Transparent
Process Guide
05

Continuous Threat Monitoring Setup

We deploy Chainscore's real-time alerting system tailored to your protocol's new security model, providing ongoing surveillance for anomalous validator behavior and contract interactions.

24/7
Monitoring
< 60 sec
Alert Time
06

Insurance & Legal Readiness Package

Our findings are formatted to meet the evidential standards of leading crypto-native insurers and legal counsel, streamlining your path to financial recovery and regulatory compliance.

Forensic Grade
Evidence
Compliance Ready
Documentation
Service Tiers

Standard Investigation & Response Timeline

Compare our structured incident response packages for validator set compromises, designed to match your security posture and operational needs.

Investigation PhaseRapid ResponseComprehensive ForensicsEnterprise Crisis Management

Initial Triage & Containment

On-chain Transaction Analysis

Basic Trace

Full Trace + MEV Analysis

Full Trace + MEV + Cross-Chain

Off-chain Log & Node Analysis

Attacker Attribution Report

Summary

Detailed Profile & Tactics

Detailed Profile + Threat Intelligence

Remediation Plan

Basic Recommendations

Step-by-Step Playbook

Custom Playbook + Implementation Support

Post-Incident Review

Written Report

Live Review + Security Workshop

Guaranteed Response Time SLA

48 Business Hours

24 Hours

4 Hours

Legal & Compliance Documentation

Incident Summary

Full Legal-Grade Report

Starting Engagement

$15,000

$45,000

Custom Quote

process-walkthrough
CORE SERVICE

Smart Contract Development

Secure, production-ready smart contracts built by Web3-native engineers.

We architect, develop, and deploy custom Solidity/Rust smart contracts for your protocol's core logic. Our process ensures security-first development, gas optimization, and comprehensive testing before mainnet launch.

  • End-to-End Delivery: From initial specification to deployment on EVM/Solana/Cosmos chains.
  • Security Audits: Internal review against OWASP Top 10 and integration with leading external auditors like CertiK and Quantstamp.
  • Gas Optimization: Average 15-40% reduction in transaction costs through efficient code patterns and storage strategies.

Deploy with confidence. Our contracts power protocols securing over $500M+ in Total Value Locked (TVL) with zero critical vulnerabilities post-audit.

Typical Deliverables:

  • Verified source code for ERC-20, ERC-721, custom DeFi vaults, or governance systems.
  • Full test suite with >95% coverage and deployment scripts.
  • Technical documentation and integration guides for your engineering team.
Technical Due Diligence

Validator Forensics: Common Questions

Get clear, specific answers about our forensic investigation process for validator set compromises. We detail our methodology, timeline, and deliverables to help you make an informed decision.

A standard forensic analysis for a validator set compromise is completed within 7-14 business days. This includes initial data acquisition, on-chain analysis, off-chain log correlation, and report generation. Complex incidents involving multiple chains or sophisticated attacks may extend to 3 weeks. We provide a detailed project plan within 48 hours of engagement.

ENQUIRY

Get In Touch
today.

Our experts will offer a free quote and a 30min call to discuss your project.

NDA Protected
24h Response
Directly to Engineering Team
10+
Protocols Shipped
$20M+
TVL Overall
NDA Protected Directly to Engineering Team