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Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
Free 30-min Web3 Consultation
Book Consultation
Smart Contract Security Audits
View Audit Services
Custom DeFi Protocol Development
Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
Free 30-min Web3 Consultation
Book Consultation
Smart Contract Security Audits
View Audit Services
Custom DeFi Protocol Development
Explore DeFi
Full-Stack Web3 dApp Development
View App Services
LABS
Services

Formal Verification of DePIN Consensus Logic

We apply mathematical proof techniques to verify the correctness and security properties of your DePIN's core consensus algorithms and state transition logic, eliminating critical bugs before mainnet launch.
Chainscore © 2026
overview
CORE SERVICE

Smart Contract Development

Secure, audited smart contracts built for production on EVM, Solana, and Cosmos.

We architect and deploy production-grade smart contracts that power your core business logic. Our development process is built for security and scale from day one.

  • Multi-chain expertise: Solidity for EVM chains, Rust for Solana, CosmWasm for Cosmos.
  • Security-first development: All code follows OpenZeppelin standards and undergoes internal review before audit.
  • Gas optimization: We target >30% gas reduction versus industry averages for critical functions.

We deliver fully documented, auditable code with a clear upgrade path, not just a one-time deployment.

Our typical engagement delivers a minimum viable product (MVP) in 2-4 weeks, followed by iterative development. We provide:

  • Complete Hardhat or Foundry development environment.
  • Integration testing suite covering >95% branch coverage.
  • Deployment scripts and verification for Etherscan, Solscan, or Mintscan.
key-features-cards
PROVEN PROCESS

Our Formal Verification Methodology

We apply a rigorous, multi-stage verification process to mathematically prove the correctness of your DePIN's consensus logic, eliminating critical vulnerabilities before mainnet deployment.

01

1. Formal Specification

We translate your consensus protocol's whitepaper and business logic into a precise, machine-readable specification using TLA+ or Coq. This creates the single source of truth for verification.

100%
Logic Coverage
TLA+/Coq
Spec Language
02

2. Model Checking

Our automated model checking explores all possible system states and transaction sequences to identify liveness failures, safety violations, and edge cases in your consensus model.

Exhaustive
State Exploration
< 48 hrs
Typical Runtime
03

3. Theorem Proving

For the most critical properties (e.g., Byzantine fault tolerance, finality), we construct mathematical proofs to guarantee they hold under all adversarial conditions.

Mathematical
Proof Guarantee
Byzantine
Fault Models
04

4. Code-Level Verification

We bridge the gap between the formal model and your production Rust/Go/Solidity code using tools like K Framework or Verus, ensuring the implementation matches the proven spec.

Rust/Go/Solidity
Languages
K Framework
Verification Tool
06

6. Continuous Verification

We integrate verification checks into your CI/CD pipeline, automatically re-verifying the model against the codebase with every protocol upgrade or parameter change.

Automated
CI/CD Gates
Zero Regressions
Guarantee
benefits
CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

Why Formally Verify Your DePIN Consensus?

DePIN networks manage billions in physical assets and real-world value. A bug in your consensus logic isn't just a software issue—it's a systemic risk that can lead to catastrophic failures, financial loss, and irreversible reputational damage. Formal verification mathematically proves your protocol behaves as intended.

Choose the Right Level of Rigor for Your DePIN Protocol

Formal Verification Service Tiers

Our tiered service model allows you to select the appropriate depth of formal verification and support for your project's stage and risk profile.

Verification Scope & SupportStarterProfessionalEnterprise

Core Consensus Logic Verification

Full State Machine Model

Economic & Incentive Model Analysis

Integration with Existing Audits

Formal Report & Proof Artifacts

Summary

Comprehensive

Comprehensive + Executable

Remediation Support

Guidance

Direct Assistance

Guaranteed Fixes

Response Time SLA

5 business days

48 hours

4 hours

Ongoing Model Maintenance

Optional Add-on

Included (12 months)

Team Training Session

1 session

Custom Workshop

Engagement

Fixed Scope

Phased Delivery

Dedicated Team

Typical Timeline

2-3 weeks

4-6 weeks

8+ weeks

Starting Price

$15,000

$50,000

Custom Quote

how-we-deliver
security-approach
INFRASTRUCTURE

Blockchain API Development

High-performance, reliable APIs that connect your application to the blockchain.

We build robust REST and WebSocket APIs that abstract blockchain complexity, providing a developer-friendly interface for your team. Our APIs deliver sub-100ms response times and 99.9% uptime SLAs for mission-critical operations.

  • Multi-Chain Support: Unified endpoints for EVM chains (Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum) and Solana.
  • Real-Time Data: WebSocket streams for transactions, events, and wallet activity.
  • Enhanced Reliability: Automatic failover, rate limiting, and comprehensive error handling.

Focus on your core product logic while we ensure your data layer is fast, scalable, and never a bottleneck.

Expert Answers for Technical Leaders

Formal Verification FAQs for DePIN Teams

Common questions from CTOs and engineering leads about securing DePIN consensus logic with formal verification.

Standard projects take 4-8 weeks from kickoff to final report. The timeline depends on protocol complexity:

  • Simple consensus logic (e.g., PoS slashing): 4-5 weeks
  • Complex DePIN mechanisms (e.g., multi-chain oracles, tokenomics): 6-8+ weeks We provide a detailed project plan with weekly milestones after the initial code review.
ENQUIRY

Get In Touch
today.

Our experts will offer a free quote and a 30min call to discuss your project.

NDA Protected
24h Response
Directly to Engineering Team
10+
Protocols Shipped
$20M+
TVL Overall
NDA Protected Directly to Engineering Team
Formal Verification for DePIN Consensus | Chainscore Labs | ChainScore Guides