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Using DeFi Dashboards to Monitor Your Farms

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Using DeFi Dashboards to Monitor Your Farms

A technical guide to selecting and using dashboards for real-time yield farming analytics and risk management.
Chainscore © 2025

What a DeFi Dashboard Actually Does

A DeFi dashboard aggregates and visualizes data from multiple decentralized finance protocols, giving you a single pane of glass to track, manage, and optimize your yield farming and liquidity provision strategies.

Portfolio Aggregation

Portfolio aggregation consolidates your assets from multiple wallets and protocols into one unified view. This eliminates the need to manually check each platform separately.

  • Multi-chain support: Tracks assets across Ethereum, Arbitrum, Polygon, and other networks.
  • Real-time valuation: Automatically calculates the total USD value of your combined holdings.
  • Use case: A farmer can instantly see their total staked value across Uniswap, Aave, and Curve without logging into three different sites.

Yield & APR Monitoring

Yield monitoring provides live tracking of the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and actual earned rewards for your staked positions. This is crucial for comparing profitability and timing your exits.

  • Dynamic APR tracking: Shows fluctuating rates based on pool liquidity and protocol incentives.

  • Reward accrual: Displays pending harvestable tokens like CRV, SUSHI, or protocol-specific rewards.

  • Example: Monitoring a liquidity pool's APR on PancakeSwap to decide if you should compound earnings or withdraw during a rate dip.

Impermanent Loss Analysis

Impermanent loss (IL) calculators estimate the potential loss you face compared to simply holding your assets when providing liquidity to Automated Market Makers (AMMs). This tool is vital for risk assessment.

  • Real-time simulation: Models IL based on current and historical token price ratios.

  • Comparative metrics: Shows your position's performance versus a simple HODL strategy.

  • Why it matters: Helps a liquidity provider on Uniswap V3 understand if their fees earned outweigh the IL from ETH/stablecoin pair volatility.

Gas Fee Optimization

Gas optimization features analyze network conditions to suggest the most cost-effective times and methods for executing transactions like harvesting rewards or rebalancing your farms.

  • Gas price forecasting: Recommends optimal transaction timing based on historical patterns.

  • Batch transaction bundling: Groups multiple actions (e.g., harvest and restake) into one transaction to save fees.

  • Use case: A user schedules their weekly yield compounding on Ethereum for a Sunday morning when gas prices are typically lower.

Risk & Security Alerts

Risk monitoring scans your connected protocols and positions for potential security vulnerabilities or financial risks, providing early warnings to protect your capital.

  • Smart contract audits: Flags interactions with unaudited or recently exploited contracts.

  • Concentration alerts: Warns if an excessive portion of your portfolio is in a single, risky farm.

  • Example: Receiving a notification that a vault you're using on Yearn Finance has a pending governance vote that could change its risk parameters.

Historical Performance Tracking

Performance analytics deliver detailed charts and reports on your farming history, allowing you to audit your returns, track cost basis, and inform future strategy decisions.

  • Profit/loss statements: Calculates net gains after accounting for all gas fees and IL.

  • Custom timeframes: Lets you analyze weekly, monthly, or yearly performance.

  • Why it matters: Enables a sophisticated farmer to review which pools on Balancer or Compound were most profitable over the last quarter for tax reporting and strategy refinement.

Workflow: From Wallet to Actionable Dashboard

A step-by-step guide to connect your DeFi wallet to a dashboard and actively monitor your farming positions for optimal returns and risk management.

1

Connect Your Wallet to a Dashboard

Securely link your Web3 wallet to a DeFi dashboard platform to begin importing your positions.

Detailed Instructions

First, navigate to a reputable DeFi dashboard like DeBank, Zapper, or Ape Board. On the homepage, locate and click the 'Connect Wallet' button. A modal will appear prompting you to select your wallet provider, such as MetaMask, WalletConnect, or Coinbase Wallet. After selecting, approve the connection request directly in your wallet extension or mobile app. This grants the dashboard read-only access to your public address data; it cannot move your funds. Once connected, the dashboard will automatically scan the blockchain and begin populating with your holdings.

  • Sub-step 1: Choose a Dashboard: Select a platform that supports the chains you use (e.g., Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum).
  • Sub-step 2: Initiate Connection: Click 'Connect Wallet' and carefully review the permissions requested.
  • Sub-step 3: Verify Connection: Confirm your wallet's address is now displayed in the dashboard's interface.

Tip: For enhanced privacy, consider using a wallet that allows creating a separate 'view-only' address for dashboard connections.

2

Import and Identify Your Farming Positions

Allow the dashboard to detect and categorize your active liquidity provision and staking contracts.

Detailed Instructions

After connection, the dashboard's backend indexer will query the blockchain for transactions and events associated with your address. It identifies interactions with known DeFi protocols like Uniswap V3, Aave, or Curve. Your liquidity provider (LP) tokens and staked positions are automatically grouped. For example, if you provided liquidity to the USDC/ETH pool on Uniswap V3, the dashboard will show the pool details, your share, and the associated NFT representing your position. It's crucial to verify all positions are detected correctly, especially if you use newer or less common protocols.

  • Sub-step 1: Automatic Detection: Wait for the scan to complete. This may take a few moments.
  • Sub-step 2: Manual Addition (if needed): If a position is missing, use the 'Add Custom Contract' feature. You'll need the pool's contract address, e.g., 0x8ad599c3A0ff1De082011EFDDc58f1908eb6e6D8 for USDC/ETH on Uniswap V3.
  • Sub-step 3: Categorization: Check that the dashboard correctly labels each position's type (e.g., 'Liquidity Pool', 'Lending', 'Staking').

Tip: Bookmark or favorite your major positions within the dashboard for quick access during daily checks.

3

Analyze Key Performance Metrics

Interpret the data points provided for each position to assess health and profitability.

Detailed Instructions

This is where the dashboard transforms raw data into actionable insights. For each farming position, focus on several key metrics. The Annual Percentage Yield (APY) shows your estimated returns, but distinguish between base rewards and extra liquidity mining incentives. Monitor your impermanent loss relative to simply holding the assets, especially in volatile pairs. Check the Total Value Locked (TVL) in the pool as a health indicator. For lending positions, review your collateralization ratio and health factor. Dashboards often calculate your aggregate Net Worth across all chains and positions.

  • Sub-step 1: Review APY/APR: Understand the breakdown (e.g., 5% trading fees + 10% token rewards).
  • Sub-step 2: Assess Risk Metrics: For a lending position on Aave, ensure your health factor stays well above 1.0 to avoid liquidation.
  • Sub-step 3: Track Historical Performance: Use the dashboard's charts to see how your portfolio value and individual yields have trended over time.

Tip: Set up custom alerts within the dashboard, if available, for when APY drops below a threshold or your health factor falls under 1.5.

4

Take Action Based on Insights

Use the dashboard's integrated tools or connected wallet to manage and optimize your farms.

Detailed Instructions

The final step is moving from monitoring to execution. A good dashboard provides embedded transaction capabilities. If you identify an underperforming pool, you can often initiate an exit or harvest directly from the interface. For example, to claim rewards from a Curve gauge, the dashboard might generate a transaction for you to sign. You can also compare yields across protocols to rebalance your capital. To compound earnings, use the dashboard to locate the optimal auto-compounding vault (e.g., on Beefy Finance) for your LP tokens.

  • Sub-step 1: Harvest Rewards: Click 'Claim' on a staking position. Review the gas fee estimate before signing the transaction in your wallet pop-up.
  • Sub-step 2: Reallocate Funds: If the APY on your SushiSwap pool has dropped, use the dashboard's 'Zap' feature to migrate to a higher-yielding pool on Balancer in a single transaction.
  • Sub-step 3: Risk Management: If the dashboard shows rising volatility, you might adjust your Uniswap V3 position's price range by calling the collect and then mint functions via the dashboard's helper.
code
// Example: A simplified view of a harvest transaction call const tx = await stakingContract.harvest({ from: userAddress });

Tip: Always perform a test transaction with a small amount first when using a new dashboard's integrated swap or zap feature.

Dashboard Feature Comparison

Using DeFi Dashboards to Monitor Your Farms

FeatureDeBankZapperZerionApe Board

Supported Chains

Ethereum, BSC, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism

Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, Base

Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, Avalanche

Solana, Ethereum, BSC, Avalanche, Polygon

Real-time APY Display

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Impermanent Loss Calculator

No

Yes

No

Yes

Gas Fee Estimation

Basic

Advanced (Multi-chain)

Basic

Advanced (Solana focus)

Portfolio Value Chart (7D)

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Direct Harvest & Claim

No

Yes (via Zapper API)

No

Yes (via connected wallet)

Custom Alert Notifications

No

Premium Feature

No

Yes

Free Tier Data Refresh Rate

Every 5 minutes

Every 10 minutes

Every 15 minutes

Every 2 minutes

Dashboard Usage by Strategy

Getting Started with DeFi Dashboards

A DeFi dashboard is a single interface that aggregates data from multiple decentralized finance protocols, allowing you to monitor your investments, or "farms," without checking each platform individually. The core concept is portfolio unification for simplified tracking of yields, rewards, and asset values.

Key Points to Understand

  • APY Tracking: Dashboards display the real-time Annual Percentage Yield for your staked assets across protocols like Aave or Compound, helping you compare returns.
  • Impermanent Loss Monitoring: When providing liquidity on Uniswap V3 or Balancer, dashboards can visualize potential losses compared to simply holding the assets, a crucial risk metric.
  • Reward Claiming: Many dashboards offer a unified interface to claim governance tokens (like UNI or SUSHI) from various farming activities, saving time and gas fees.

Practical Example

When using Uniswap to provide ETH/DAI liquidity, a dashboard like Zapper.fi or DeBank would show your total value locked, current fees earned, and the live APY for that pool. You can see at a glance if your strategy is performing well or if you should consider reallocating funds to a higher-yielding pool on Curve Finance.

Interpreting Key Risk Metrics

A step-by-step guide to using DeFi dashboards to monitor the health and risk profile of your yield farming positions.

1

Access and Navigate Your Dashboard

Locate and understand the primary dashboard interface for your farming protocol.

Detailed Instructions

Begin by navigating to the official dashboard of the protocol where your assets are deposited, such as Aave, Compound, or a multichain aggregator like DeFiLlama. Ensure you are connected with your Web3 wallet (e.g., MetaMask) to the correct network. The dashboard's main view will typically show an overview of your supplied and borrowed assets, your health factor or collateral ratio, and your current APY/APR. Familiarize yourself with the layout, identifying sections for risk parameters, asset details, and transaction history.

  • Sub-step 1: Connect your wallet to the dashboard's website and verify the network (e.g., Ethereum Mainnet, Arbitrum).
  • Sub-step 2: Locate the main portfolio or 'Dashboard' tab to see a summary of all your positions.
  • Sub-step 3: Identify key summary metrics displayed, often prominently, such as Total Value Locked (TVL) for the protocol and your Net Worth.

Tip: Bookmark the official dashboard URL to avoid phishing sites. Always double-check the site's SSL certificate and domain name.

2

Analyze Your Position's Health Factor

Interpret the critical health metric that determines your liquidation risk.

Detailed Instructions

The Health Factor (HF) is the most crucial risk metric for borrowed positions. It represents the ratio of your collateral's value to your borrowed value, adjusted by liquidation thresholds. A health factor below 1.0 puts your position at risk of liquidation. On Aave, for example, you might see Health Factor: 1.85. This means your collateral is worth 185% of your loan value. Monitor this number daily. A sharp drop in the price of your collateral assets or a rise in your borrowed assets' value can rapidly decrease the HF.

  • Sub-step 1: Find your Health Factor on the dashboard. It's often a large, color-coded number (green for safe, red for risky).
  • Sub-step 2: Understand the liquidation threshold for each collateral asset. In your position details, you might see ETH: Liquidation Threshold 82.5%.
  • Sub-step 3: Calculate the minimum HF before liquidation. For a simple position, if you have 1 ETH as collateral ($2000) and a liquidation threshold of 80%, your borrow limit is $1600. If you borrow $1000, your HF is ($2000 * 0.80) / $1000 = 1.6.

Tip: Set up alerts (using services like DeBank or Telegram bots) to notify you if your HF falls below a safe threshold, such as 1.5.

3

Evaluate Asset-Specific Risk Parameters

Inspect the volatility, liquidity, and protocol settings for each asset in your farm.

Detailed Instructions

Beyond the health factor, each asset has inherent risks defined by the protocol. Access the 'Markets' or 'Reserves' section of the dashboard. Here, you'll find metrics like Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio, Reserve Factor, and Utilization Rate. A high Utilization Rate (e.g., >90%) for a borrowable asset indicates high demand and can lead to skyrocketing borrow APRs and potential liquidity crunches. For stablecoin pools, check the peg stability of the assets involved (e.g., checking if USDC is trading at $1.00).

  • Sub-step 1: Click into the detail page for each asset you have supplied or borrowed. Note the Maximum LTV (e.g., 75% for WETH) and the Liquidation Penalty (e.g., 5%).
  • Sub-step 2: Monitor the Utilization Rate. You can often see this in a graph. High utilization increases borrow costs and illiquidity risk.
  • Sub-step 3: For LP token farms, use the dashboard to check the pool composition and impermanent loss estimates relative to your deposit date.

Tip: Prefer supplying assets with higher LTV and lower volatility as collateral, and be wary of farming with exotic or newly listed tokens that may have aggressive risk parameters.

4

Monitor Yield, Fees, and Network Conditions

Track your actual returns and the cost of maintaining your position.

Detailed Instructions

Your dashboard shows projected yields, but you must calculate net APY by subtracting costs. The displayed APY often includes both liquidity provider fees and token incentives. However, you must account for gas fees incurred from compounding or rebalancing, and the potential dilution from inflationary reward tokens. Use the dashboard's analytics to see your historical yield over the past week or month. Also, monitor the protocol's fee structure; for example, some protocols charge a 10% performance fee on harvested rewards.

  • Sub-step 1: Check the breakdown of your APY. Look for labels like 'Base APY' (from trading fees) and 'Reward APY' (from token emissions).
  • Sub-step 2: Review recent transactions. Estimate your average weekly gas cost for claiming and reinvesting rewards. On Ethereum, this could be 0.01 ETH per week.
  • Sub-step 3: Use on-chain analytics. You can query approximate fees for a contract interaction using a block explorer. For a common function like harvest() on a popular vault, you might check: ```code // Example gas estimate for a harvest transaction const gasEstimate = await contract.estimateGas.harvest(); console.log(Estimated gas units: ${gasEstimate});
code
> **Tip:** For smaller positions, high gas fees can completely erode yields. Consider using Layer 2 networks or batching transactions to optimize costs.
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