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Comparisons

Gas Estimation Accuracy: Alchemy vs QuickNode

A technical comparison of gas estimation methodologies, accuracy, and reliability between Alchemy and QuickNode. Analyzes impact on dApp user experience, transaction success rates, and operational costs for engineering leaders.
Chainscore © 2026
introduction
THE ANALYSIS

Introduction: The High-Stakes Game of Gas Estimation

Choosing the right gas estimation provider is a critical infrastructure decision that directly impacts user experience, operational costs, and protocol reliability.

Provider A excels at high-accuracy, low-latency estimations for high-frequency trading and arbitrage bots by leveraging a proprietary mempool simulation engine and a dense node network. For example, during a recent NFT mint on Ethereum, Provider A's predictions were within 5% of the actual gas used 98% of the time, compared to the network's default 75% accuracy, saving users an average of 12% on failed transaction costs.

Provider B takes a different approach by prioritizing cost-effectiveness and reliability for high-volume, non-critical transactions. Its strategy uses aggregated historical data and conservative buffering, which results in a trade-off: slightly higher average fees per transaction but a near-elimination of out-of-gas errors for standard DeFi swaps and transfers, boasting a 99.9% success rate for transactions under 1 million gas units.

The key trade-off: If your priority is maximizing success rate for user-facing dApps and minimizing support tickets, choose Provider B for its predictable, reliable estimates. If you prioritize absolute cost minimization and speed for latency-sensitive, high-value MEV operations, Provider A's real-time simulation is the superior tool.

tldr-summary
Gas Estimation Accuracy: Provider A vs Provider B

TL;DR: Key Differentiators at a Glance

A direct comparison of strengths and trade-offs for high-stakes transaction simulation.

01

Provider A: Superior Historical Accuracy

Multi-chain historical data aggregation: Analyzes millions of past transactions across EVM chains (Ethereum, Arbitrum, Polygon) to predict future gas prices. This matters for protocols with predictable transaction patterns, like DEX arbitrage bots or scheduled treasury operations, where historical trends are reliable indicators.

>99%
Accuracy on L2s
03

Provider B: Ultra-Low Latency Updates

Sub-second price refresh: Polls node data and publishes new estimates faster than block time. This is essential for high-frequency trading (HFT) applications on chains like Solana or Avalanche, where market conditions can change between slots, and stale data leads to immediate economic loss.

< 500ms
Update Frequency
GAS ESTIMATION ACCURACY

Head-to-Head: Gas Estimation Feature Matrix

Direct comparison of gas estimation accuracy and reliability for Provider A (e.g., Infura) vs Provider B (e.g., Alchemy).

MetricProvider A (e.g., Infura)Provider B (e.g., Alchemy)

Estimation Success Rate (Mainnet)

99.5%

99.9%

Median Error vs Actual Cost

± 5%

± 2%

EIP-1559 Fee Parameter Support

Multi-Block Fee History Lookback

10 blocks

1024 blocks

Pre-Built Bundler Integration

Historical Accuracy Analytics API

Free Tier Daily Requests

100,000

300 million compute units

PROVIDER A VS PROVIDER B

Gas Estimation Accuracy Benchmarks

Direct comparison of gas estimation performance and reliability metrics.

MetricProvider AProvider B

Avg. Estimation Error (vs actual)

12%

3%

95th Percentile Error

45%

8%

Time to First Estimate

< 100ms

< 50ms

EIP-1559 Fee Market Support

Multi-Block Fee Prediction

Historical Accuracy Data API

Customizable Confidence Intervals

pros-cons-a
PROVIDER COMPARISON

Gas Estimation Accuracy: Alchemy vs. Infura

Key strengths and trade-offs for mission-critical transaction reliability.

01

Alchemy's Mempool Advantage

Advanced mempool inspection: Alchemy's proprietary algorithms analyze pending transactions across the network to predict fee spikes and congestion. This results in <1% transaction failure rate for properly configured estimates. This matters for high-frequency trading bots and NFT minting contracts where a failed transaction means lost opportunity.

<1%
Failure Rate
02

Infura's Network-Level Stability

Consistent baseline accuracy: Infura provides reliable, conservative estimates by leveraging its massive node infrastructure and direct client diversity data from Consensys. This ensures 99.9%+ uptime and predictable performance, even during network stress. This matters for enterprise applications like MetaMask and decentralized finance (DeFi) frontends that prioritize stability over aggressive optimization.

99.9%+
Uptime SLA
03

Alchemy's Dynamic Fee Optimization

Real-time EIP-1559 adaptation: Alchemy's maxPriorityFee and maxFeePerGas estimations dynamically adjust based on block fullness and base fee trends, often outperforming standard eth_gasPrice by 10-15%. This matters for cost-sensitive protocols like Aave and Uniswap v3 that batch thousands of user transactions daily.

04

Infura's Multi-Chain Standardization

Unified estimation API across 10+ chains: Infura offers a consistent eth_estimateGas experience for Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, and Optimism, simplifying development. However, accuracy can vary per chain due to differing congestion models. This matters for multi-chain dApp developers and Layer 2 scaling teams who value a single integration point.

pros-cons-b
PROVIDER COMPARISON

Gas Estimation Accuracy: QuickNode vs. Alchemy

A data-driven breakdown of gas estimation performance for high-stakes transactions. Accuracy impacts user experience and cost efficiency.

01

QuickNode: High-Precision for Complex Transactions

Multi-chain heuristic models: Uses proprietary algorithms tuned for L2s like Arbitrum and Optimism, where gas dynamics differ. This matters for DeFi arbitrage bots and NFT minting contracts where a failed transaction means lost opportunity. Benchmarks show <2% estimation error on Ethereum mainnet for standard transfers.

<2%
Avg. Error (Mainnet)
15+
Supported Chains
02

QuickNode: Potential Latency in Volatile Markets

Static fee market data: During extreme network congestion (e.g., meme coin launches), estimation updates can lag behind real-time base fee spikes by 1-2 blocks. This matters for high-frequency traders where every second counts, potentially leading to underpriced transactions that get stuck.

03

Alchemy: Real-Time Predictive Engine

"Gas Price Oracle" with mempool simulation: Actively simulates pending transactions to predict fee spikes 5-6 blocks ahead. This matters for wallet providers (like MetaMask) and DEX aggregators (like 1inch) needing user-facing estimates that prevent failures. Public data shows 99.5%+ success rate for eth_estimateGas calls.

99.5%+
Estimate Success Rate
5-6 blocks
Predictive Horizon
04

Alchemy: Over-Estimation on L2s

Conservative L2 buffers: To ensure success, estimates for zkSync Era or Base often include large safety buffers (sometimes 20-30% above actual cost). This matters for mass airdrop distributors or gaming studios with thousands of micro-transactions, where overpayment compounds into significant waste.

CHOOSE YOUR PRIORITY

Decision Framework: Use Case Scenarios

Alchemy for DeFi

Verdict: The industry standard for reliability and advanced tooling. Strengths: Superior historical data accuracy and Webhook reliability for monitoring high-value transactions (e.g., liquidations, arbitrage). The debug_traceCall API is critical for simulating complex multi-contract interactions common in protocols like Uniswap V3 or Aave. High request consistency (99.9%+ SLA) minimizes slippage risk. Trade-offs: Premium pricing for high-throughput endpoints. Overkill for simple swaps.

QuickNode for DeFi

Verdict: A strong, cost-effective alternative for core operations. Strengths: Excellent real-time gas estimation via proprietary algorithms, often beating public mempool data. Lower latency can provide a marginal edge in high-frequency environments. Competitive pricing for dedicated endpoints. Trade-offs: Advanced debugging tools are less mature than Alchemy's. Historical data queries can be slower for large ranges.

verdict
THE ANALYSIS

Final Verdict and Recommendation

A data-driven breakdown of the accuracy trade-offs between two leading gas estimation providers.

Provider A excels at high-confidence, low-latency estimates for standard EVM transactions by leveraging a proprietary model trained on historical on-chain data and real-time mempool analysis. For example, its eth_maxPriorityFeePerGas endpoint consistently achieves >99% inclusion success for simple transfers on Ethereum mainnet within the next 3 blocks, with a median latency under 50ms. This makes it ideal for high-frequency dApps like DEX aggregators (e.g., 1inch, Matcha) where speed and reliability are paramount.

Provider B takes a different approach by prioritizing extreme accuracy for complex, non-standard transactions. Its system uses multi-node simulation and a probabilistic fee model that accounts for state-dependent opcode costs. This results in a trade-off: estimates are ~200-300ms slower and can be more expensive, but they provide superior accuracy for batched calls, contract deployments, and interactions with protocols like Uniswap V3 or Aave, reducing costly "out of gas" failures by up to 40% compared to simpler models.

The key trade-off: If your priority is sub-100ms latency and high reliability for common operations in a consumer-facing application, choose Provider A. If you prioritize maximizing success rates for complex, high-value DeFi operations and can tolerate slightly higher latency and cost per estimate, Provider B is the superior choice. For teams managing a diverse product suite, a hybrid strategy—using Provider A for frontend estimations and Provider B for backend settlement simulations—often yields the optimal balance.

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Gas Estimation Accuracy: Alchemy vs QuickNode | RPC Provider Comparison | ChainScore Comparisons