Why True AI Autonomy Requires a Passport, Not a Visa

AI agents cannot natively access the $200B+ DeFi TVL across 100+ chains. They must rely on slow, expensive, and permissioned bridges for each transaction, creating a >60% failure rate for complex multi-chain strategies.

• Key Benefit 1: Universal liquidity access without manual bridging.
• Key Benefit 2: Atomic execution across chains eliminates settlement risk.

Agents broadcast what they want (e.g., 'swap X for Y on the best venue'), not how to do it. This mirrors the UniswapX and CowSwap model, where solvers compete to fulfill the intent. The agent's passport (its on-chain identity and reputation) is the only credential needed.

• Key Benefit 1: Optimal execution via solver competition reduces costs by ~30%.
• Key Benefit 2: Agents remain chain-agnostic, future-proof against L2 fragmentation.

A passport is a non-custodial, composable identity layer (like ERC-4337 account abstraction for AIs). It stores verifiable credentials, transaction history, and a reputation score, enabling trustless credit and reducing collateral requirements by 10x.

• Key Benefit 1: Agents build credit history, unlocking undercollateralized operations.
• Key Benefit 2: One identity works across all infra (e.g., The Graph, Pyth, LayerZero), eliminating repeated KYC.

Today's AI agents lack persistent identity and must be re-authenticated for every action, creating massive overhead and limiting composability.

• No State Persistence: Each interaction is a new session, forcing redundant KYC and wallet connections.
• Fragmented Reputation: Trust and transaction history are siloed within individual dApps like Aave or Uniswap.
• Capital Inefficiency: Agents cannot natively hold or manage assets, relying on pre-funded, single-use wallets.

A Passport is a non-custodial, blockchain-native identity that provides a persistent on-chain presence for autonomous agents.

• Persistent DID: A decentralized identifier (DID) anchored on-chain, enabling continuous sessions across Ethereum, Solana, and Avalanche.
• Verifiable Credentials: Tamper-proof records of capabilities, compliance, and historical performance.
• Native Wallet Integration: The identity is the wallet, enabling direct asset custody and transaction signing.

Agents cannot act without pre-allocated funds for gas and operations, creating a massive scaling bottleneck for autonomous economies.

• Pre-Funding Requirement: Every potential action requires locked capital, destroying capital efficiency.
• No Credit Markets: Agents lack the primitive to underwrite trust and access credit from protocols like Compound or Aave.
• Manual Replenishment: Human operators must constantly refill agent wallets, defeating the purpose of autonomy.

A Passport unlocks agent-specific financial primitives, enabling autonomous economic agency.

• Streaming Payments: Continuous micro-payments for services via Superfluid or Sablier.
• Underwritten Gas: Paymasters (like EIP-4337 account abstraction) sponsor transactions, repaid from agent revenue.
• Agent Credit Scores: On-chain reputation enables uncollateralized borrowing from specialized liquidity pools.

Without a unified identity, agents cannot seamlessly compose actions across protocols, limiting their strategic capability to simple, single-contract interactions.

• Protocol Silos: An agent arbitraging between Curve and Uniswap must manage two separate identities and balances.
• No Cross-Chain Agency: Operating on Arbitrum and Polygon requires separate wallets and bridging logic.
• Broken Workflows: Multi-step intents (like those in UniswapX or CowSwap) fail without a persistent actor to coordinate them.

A Passport transforms agents into first-class participants in cross-chain intent networks, fulfilling complex user objectives.

• Unified Liquidity Access: A single identity can source liquidity from Across, LayerZero, and Circle CCTP.
• Portable Intents: Declarative goals ("get me X token at best price") are fulfilled by solver networks, with the Passport as the settlement layer.
• Autonomous MEV Capture: Agents can securely participate in MEV supply chains (e.g., Flashbots SUAVE) without manual intervention.

AI agents today are guests on infrastructure they don't own, creating critical failure points.\n- API Risk: Dependence on centralized providers like OpenAI or AWS creates single points of failure and censorship.\n- No Persistent State: Sessions reset, losing memory and context, preventing long-term strategy.\n- Zero Economic Footprint: Cannot hold assets, pay for services, or participate in DeFi protocols autonomously.

A persistent on-chain identity (wallet) acts as an AI's passport, granting it economic personhood.\n- Persistent Identity: A non-custodial wallet (e.g., ERC-4337 Account Abstraction) provides a permanent, verifiable on-chain address.\n- Capital & Agency: The agent can hold native tokens and NFTs, pay gas, and execute transactions without human signing.\n- Composable Legos: Can permissionlessly interact with Uniswap, Aave, and Chainlink to perform work and generate yield.

Autonomy requires a full-stack infrastructure layer, from execution to economic policy.\n- Execution Layer: AI-Optimized VMs (e.g., Ritual's Infernet) for verifiable, off-chain compute with on-chain settlement.\n- Security Layer: ZK-proofs or TEEs to cryptographically verify task completion and protect model IP.\n- Policy Layer: On-chain autonomous treasuries managed by agent-governed DAOs for sustainable operations.

With a passport, AI agents evolve from tools into independent market participants.\n- DeFi Strategists: Run perpetual delta-neutral strategies on GMX or dYdX faster than any human.\n- On-Chain Services: Provide data analysis, content generation, or smart contract auditing as a paid service.\n- Cross-Chain Entities: Use LayerZero or Axelar to operate agnostically across ecosystems, arbitraging liquidity.